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Table 1 Baseline demographic information for each of the treatment groups in the three analyses

From: Evidence for benefit of statins to modify cognitive decline and risk in Alzheimer’s disease

 

A. Simvastatin trial re-analyses

B. Continual use of statins (trials from the integrated dataset)

C. Continual use of statins (ROS/MAP dataset)

Simvastatin arm

Original placebo arm

New (pooled) placebo arm

Statin users

Statin nonusers

Statin users

Statin nonusers

Number of subjects

171

169

460

600

793

346

513

Age (mean, years)a

73.3 ± 9.8 SD

74.5 ± 8.9 SD

75.0 ± 8.6 SD

76 ± 7.5 SD

76.7 ± 8.4 SD

81.8 ± 6.6 SD

82.5 ± 6.7 SD

Gender (% female)

57.7

60.5

58.9

49.8

59.5

74.3

69.0

Education (mean, years)a

14.5 ± 2.9

14.2 ± 3.3 SD

14.2 ± 3.3 SD

14.0 ± 3.1 SD

14.0 ± 3.1 SD

15.9 ± 3.6 SD

16.3 ± 3.8 SD

Race (%)a

91.7 white and 5.8 black or African American

93.2 white and 5.6 black or African American

91.2 white and 5.4 black or African American

91.8 white and 5.7 black or African American

89.9 white and 6.9 black or African American

91.0 white and 7.5 black or African American

94.9 white and 4.9 black or African American

ApoE4 carriers (%)a

61.8

55.0

60.2

66.7

62.1

37.5

31.8

Mean baseline cognitive measure

24.2 ± 9.4 SD (ADAS-cog)

24.0 ± 10.0 SD (ADAS-cog)

23.9 ± 9.3 SD (ADAS-cog)

23.5 ± 9.6 SD (ADAS-cog)

24.9 ± 9.4 SD (ADAS-cog)

25.3 ± 5.3 SD (MMSE) –0.5 ± 0.8 SD (global cognitive scores)

25.4 ± 4.0 SD (MMSE) –0.55 ± 0.8 SD (global cognitive scores)

  1. A demographic information for the simvastatin trial re-analyses treatment arms, B demographic information for treatment groups used in the analysis of continual use of statins (in five studies from the integrated clinical studies dataset), C demographic information for treatment groups used in the analysis of statins use in the ROS/MAP datasets
  2. ADAS-cog Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale—cognitive subscale, MAP Memory Aging Project, MMSE Mini-Mental State Examination, ROS Religious Order Study, SD standard deviation
  3. aPercentage of those subjects with relevant information available