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Table 2 Summary of key studies on electrophysiological profiles of human iPSC-derived neurons

From: Connectivity and circuitry in a dish versus in a brain

 

Pre and colleagues, 2014 [9]

Tang and colleagues, 2013 [10]

Zhang and colleagues, 2013 [120]

Method

Human iPSC neuronal differentiation via smad inhibition

Human iPSC-derived NPC neuronal differentiation

Human iPSC-iN cells (via Neurogenin-2 expression)

Cell line

7889O

WT126, WT33

Not stated

DIV

31 to 38

41 to 45

55

55

42

60

42

60

21

AP firing (% of cells)

20

48

60

86

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

>95

Single (%)

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

Repetitive (%)

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

16

 

73

 

NQ

Spontaneous AP (%)

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

n

18

27

20

15

25

NQ

22

NQ

33 to 34

Rin (MΩ)

2,500.0

2,200.0

1,700.0

NQ

NQ

695.0

NQ

302.0

NQ

Cm (pF)

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

27.0

NQ

119.0

NQ

Ï„ (milliseconds)

34.0

29.0

21.0

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

RMP (mV)

−35.0

−38.0

−49.0

NQ

NQ

−44.0

NQ

−59.0

NQ

n

89

75

103

NQ

NQ

22

NQ

23

NQ

Spontaneous activity (%)

11

16

21

27

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

>95

Evoked potential (%)

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

>95

n

8

6

20

15

NQ

NQ

NQ

NQ

33 to 34

Co-culture

x

Mouse glial cells

x

x

Mouse astrocytes

Mouse astrocytes

Mouse glial cells

  
  1. AP, action potential; Cm, membrane capacitance; DIV, days in vitro; iN, induced neuronal; iPSC, induced pluripotent stem cell; NPC, neural progenitor cell; NQ, not quantified; Rin, input resistance; RMP, resting membrane potential; Ï„, membrane time constant; x, not measured, used or stated